Cooking seafood is fast,
and best of all it?s easy.
These simple techniques will open up a world of seafood
flavor. Just follow the 3 easy steps and these helpful tips
HOW TO BROIL SEAFOOD
Intercity recommends these types of seafood for broiling:
Fillets or steaks ¼" to 1 ½" thick, shrimp, scallops,
squid (preferably skewered)
Broiled Seafood is cooked in the oven, directly under the
heating element. Preheat the broiler before putting the seafood
in the oven. Place the rack 3-4 inches from the element. Broiling
cooks seafood quickly, but be careful to keep it moist during
cooking so that it does not dry out. Try marinating more delicate
fish (those with less natural oil) to keep it moist during
cooking. Fish with a higher fat content, like salmon, sea
bass, bluefish, tuna, shark and swordfish are all good choices
for broiling.
Lightly season with salt and pepper, or prepare a marinade.
Add the seafood to the marinade, turn gently to coat the seafood
evenly. Marinate the seafood in the refrigerator for 1 ? 2
hours.
Preheat the broiler. Line a broiler pan with foil and lightly
oil. Remove the seafood from the marinade and place it in
a single layer on the broiler pan.
Broil the seafood for half of the total cooking time. Turn
and baste occasionally with the marinade to keep the seafood
moist. Continue broiling until the seafood is cooked in the
center. Cooked seafood turns from translucent to opaque in
the center when done.
HOW TO STEAM SEAFOOD
Intercity recommends these Seafoods for steaming: Fish fillets
or steaks, shellfish, whole fish.
Steamed seafood is prepared by placing a rack over boiling
water in a covered pan. No added fat is needed for a great
health-wise choice. For a complete dinner in minutes, steam
vegetables beside the seafood.
Arrange the seafood in a steamer. Season with salt and pepper.
Bring the water to a boil in the steamer, add the seafood
on the rack (be careful that the seafood does not touch the
water) and cover tightly with the lid.
Steam the seafood until it is cooked in the center. Cooked
seafood turns from translucent to opaque in the center when
done.
HOW TO BAKE SEAFOOD
Intercity recommends these Seafoods for baking: Fish fillets
or steaks, shellfish, whole fish.
Baking is a method for cooking seafood quickly at a high
temperature.
Bake in a preheated oven at 450oF. Measure the fish at the
thickest part, and cook for 10 minutes per inch thickness,
or until the fish is cooked in the center. Cooked seafood
turns from translucent to opaque when done.
Baking actually requires very little or no added fat, another
ideal choice for healthy eaters. Easy ways to keep the seafood
moist during cooking include coating with seasoned breadcrumbs,
lightly brushing with olive oil or melted butter , or topping
with thinly sliced vegetables.
Preheat the oven. Arrange the seafood in a single layer in
a lightly oiled or buttered baking dish. If cooking fillets,
fold under the thin ends so that they will cook evenly.
Season the seafood or add a coating or topping
Bake the seafood until it is cooked in the center. Cooked
seafood turns from translucent to opaque in the center when
cooked. Spoon any remaining cooking juices over the seafood.
HOW TO SAUTÉ SEAFOOD
Intercity recommends these Seafoods For Sautéing: Fish fillets
under 1 ¼" thick, shucked oysters, large shrimp, scallops.
Sautéing, or pan frying is somewhat similar to stir-frying.
Sautéed seafoods are cooked over medium heat. The seafood
is browned on one side, and is then turned over to finish
cooking on the other side. Try lightly coating the seafood
with flour, fine cornmeal, breadcrumbs or finely chopped nuts
for a crisp outside and tender inside. Try using a skillet
with a non-stick surface to avoid using a lot of fat for cooking.
Carefully pat the seafood dry to keep any splattering during
cooking to a minimum. If desired, lightly dust with a coating
of your choice.
Heat a small amount of oil or butter in a heavy skillet
over medium heat. Add the seafood and cook until browned.
Turn the seafood and continue cooking until well browned
and opaque through the thickest part. A good rule of thumb
is to cook the seafood 10 minutes per inch thickness.
HOW TO POACH SEAFOOD
Intercity recommends these Seafoods for Poaching: Scallops,
shrimp, shucked oysters, whole fish, fish fillets and steaks.
Poached seafoods are prepared by carefully placing seafood
in hot liquid, resulting in highly flavored food with no added
fat. Choose your favorite ? simply water, or combine the water
with seasonings, herbs, fish stock or wine.
Use a broad and shallow pan, that fits the amount of seafood
you plan to cook in an even layer. Be careful not to boil
the water!
Place enough water (or other liquid according to your taste)
and seasonings in a broad, shallow pan, to completely cover
the seafood.
Bring the liquid to a rolling boil, then reduce the heat
so that you see some movement across the surface, but no bubbles
actually break the surface. Add the seafood. Do not cover.
Poach until the seafood is cooked in the center.
HOW TO STIR-FRY SEAFOOD
Intercity recommends these Seafoods for stir-frying: Shrimp,
scallops, squid. Cubes or strips of firm fish (halibut, monkfish,
salmon, swordfish, tuna, shark).
Stir frying cooks small pieces of food in a pan over high
heat. Because the food cooks very quickly, don?t forget to
stir constantly to cook evenly and avoid sticking. Avoid stir
frying delicate fish, because it will fall apart during cooking.
Also avoid overcrowding the pan, or the food will release
liquid and poach rather than fry; cooking in batches alleviates
this. Either a wok or a large skillet is ideal.
Heat the oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat. If
using vegetables, add them first and cook very quickly, stirring
constantly. When vegetables are tender-crisp, transfer to
a bowl and set aside.
If necessary, add more oil to the pan and reheat. Add the
seafood (if necessary, cutr in evenly sized pieces) and cook,
stirring, until lightly browned and opaque in the center.
Return the vegetables to the pan, add any sauce or seasoning
and toss to evenly mix. A meal in minutes!
HOW TO GRILL FISH
Intercity recommends these seafoods for grilling: Cod, salmon,
shrimp, lobster, scallops, mussels.
Grilling is a fun, low fat way of cooking with heat and
direct contact. Because most fish contain relatively little
fat, marinating or brushing lightly with oil before placing
on a grill is also recommended. This maintains moisture inside
the seafood and prevents it from sticking to the grill.
To keep the fish from sticking to the grill, oil the grate
before adding the fish.
Fish Steaks: Marinate the steaks, or lightly brush with oil.
Place directly on the grill and cook for 5-7 minutes, or until
cooked. Fish is cooked when it turns from translucent to opaque
in the center.
Fish Fillets: Fish fillets are more fragile than steaks.
To prevent them from falling apart during cooking, the should
be carefully cooked in a grilling rack or in foil. Fillets
with the skin left on one side can be cooked directly on the
grill.
Lightly oil the grill and fish. Cook until done, basting
frequently.
Cooking Time: Measure the fish at the thickest part. Be sure
to include the stuffing or rolling. Cook for 10 minutes per
inch thick.
Intercity Fish Fillets and steaks can be marinated prior
to cooking. Fillets with skin should be cooked skin side down
to deep the flesh form drying out. Steaks and fillets can
be cooked directly on the grill; lightly oil the grate before
adding the fish.
Thin or delicate pieces can be cooked on foil set on the
grill, or wrapped in foil, lettuce leaves or corn husks before
cooking.
Smaller seafood can also be cooked on racks to prevent them
from falling through the grill during cooking.
Try threading scallops or shrimp on skewers, alternating
with vegetables, for a fun appetizer. Cook 2 ? 3 minutes,
basting occasionally. Turn over and cook an additional 2-3
minutes or until done. Scallops are done when they turn from
translucent to opaque in the center.
Mussels In The Shell: Lay the shells directly on the grill.
Cook 3-5 minutes, or until the shells open wide. Throw away
any whose shells do not open. Be very careful when removing
the shells from the grill. The liquid that you will find inside
is scalding.
Frozen seafood should be thawed before grilling, so that
the oil, marinades, or spices will be absorbed.
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